Home Refinancing-Making The Right Choice

Saving money is always a good thing, but sometimes you’re already stretched so thin that it seems like there’s nowhere else to cut back. Perhaps now is the time to take a close look at your home loan. Home refinancing can be a great way to cut down on your monthly bills, but it can also end up costing you more than you save if you’re not careful. So when is it a good idea?

Clearly the first thing to look at is your current mortgage. If you have an adjustable rate, a fixed rate loan at a low rate can normally save you money in the long run. Adjustable rate mortgages are good if you get your loan when rates are high, but in current rate environment they just don’t make sense. If you can lock in a low rate, you will clearly save money over the length of the loan. When rates go back up, and they always do, you’ll still have a great rate on your loan.

Something else to consider is if you have a pending balloon payment. Maybe it snuck up on you and you’re not prepared or simply don’t have the money to pay. Refinancing could be your only option. Also find out if the rate you’re paying now is higher than the current market rate. If it is, you should definitely look into refinancing. All it takes is one-quarter of one percent difference in the rate to make a huge difference on a 30 year mortgage.

With all the potential good things refinancing can provide, there are some things you need to look at carefully before you go ahead with the deal. Refinancing costs money up front, and some of the closing costs can be pretty hefty. Once you know those costs, you need to see how long it will take you to get them back from the savings on your monthly bill.

The reason this is so important is because people rarely stay in one house for the duration of their loan. If moving is something you might be doing in the near future, you’re simply giving away money. You should be reasonably sure you’ll be in your current house at least long enough to make up what you spend in closing costs.

Also determine if your new loan has a pre-payment penalty. Most of them will, at an average cost of 2-5 years. This can hurt your bank account in two ways. Again if you are moving and will be taking out a new loan, or if you simply decide you want to pay it off early. Either way, you have to consider the money you will spend in penalties and compare it to how much you are saving monthly.

Of course the most obvious thing to look at is your monthly payment. Many people choose a cash out option when refinancing. This means money in your pocket now, but it also means a higher balance on your loan. Even if your interest rate goes down, it is conceivable that your monthly payment will actually go up. The best situation is to get a rate significantly lower while using a cash out option. This means money now and lower payments, even with a higher balance.

The bottom line is that home refinancing can be extremely beneficial to your bank account, but it can also jeopardize your financial health if you make a deal under the wrong conditions or at the wrong time. Weigh out the fees, costs and potential penalties against your monthly savings. If you see this will work, then begin shopping for a lender. Don’t just take the first offer you get because there are a wide variety of terms and rates available. And be sure to get recommendations from friends and relatives as well. They’ve been through the process and can let you know if their lender is easy to work with.

Do this right, and it’s like money in the bank. Do it wrong, and you could be paying for years to come.